The most serious concern of a bladder rupture is:

The most serious concern of a bladder rupture is:



A) d. Shock and/or peritonitis
B) c. Urine and blood leakage
C) b. Massive hemorrhage
D) a. Loss of the body's ability to eliminate urine


Answer: A

You are managing an unresponsive 50-year-old female patient who was in a car-versus-tree motor vehicle crash. She is in the driver's seat wearing a chest strap but no waist belt. Her pulse rate is 134 beats/min, her respiratory rate is 36 breaths/min, and her blood pressure is 76/52 mm Hg. The imprint of her seat belt is clearly defined across her chest and abdomen, and her abdomen is rigid and bruising. You suspect that your patient may have:

You are managing an unresponsive 50-year-old female patient who was in a car-versus-tree motor vehicle crash. She is in the driver's seat wearing a chest strap but no waist belt. Her pulse rate is 134 beats/min, her respiratory rate is 36 breaths/min, and her blood pressure is 76/52 mm Hg. The imprint of her seat belt is clearly defined across her chest and abdomen, and her abdomen is rigid and bruising. You suspect that your patient may have:




A) c. A tension pneumothorax
B) d. Ruptured a blood vessel
C) a. A cardiac tamponade
D) b. A ruptured spleen


Answer: B

You are called to the ski patrol headquarters of a ski resort because there has been a skiing accident. When you arrive, you find a 23-year-old male patient immobilized and in obvious pain. He reportedly lost control on the mogul run and tumbled down the side, eventually striking a tree. During your assessment, his abdomen is slightly rigid with rebound tenderness. There is no abdominal bruising; it just appears slightly red. His pulse rate is 82 beats/min, his respiratory rate is 18 breaths/min, his blood pressure is 136/72 mm Hg, his skin is normal, and he rates his pain as a 10 out of 10. Based on these findings, you suspect:

You are called to the ski patrol headquarters of a ski resort because there has been a skiing accident. When you arrive, you find a 23-year-old male patient immobilized and in obvious pain. He reportedly lost control on the mogul run and tumbled down the side, eventually striking a tree. During your assessment, his abdomen is slightly rigid with rebound tenderness. There is no abdominal bruising; it just appears slightly red. His pulse rate is 82 beats/min, his respiratory rate is 18 breaths/min, his blood pressure is 136/72 mm Hg, his skin is normal, and he rates his pain as a 10 out of 10. Based on these findings, you suspect:



A) b. Pelvis fracture
B) c. Potential intestinal rupture
C) a. Massive internal hemorrhage
D) d. Spleen rupture


Answer: B